Skip to main content

A couple of words of radio-waves and spectroscopy


Spectra of Hydrogen and Helium
(Picture I)
https://marxjatalous.blogspot.com/

Kimmo Huosionmaa

The most modern radar technology bases the same technology, what is used in the radio astronomy. One of the most interesting parts of this technology is so-called radio-spectrometer, what is used to determine the elements what is in some target. Those echoes can be separated by using Prisma or hila, what would help to get the spectrum visible. And the black lines in the spectrum are caused by the elements, what is sending the radiation.

Radio-spectrometer works like normal spectrometer, what would send to the laser-ray to the target, and then every atom would send the radiation in their unique frequency. Every element in the universe has the own frequency of electromagnetic radiation, and that would help to detect the elements what the target consists. The radio spectrometer would work in the same way, but the echo, what the elements would give are coming in the radio-frequency, but the methodology that is used is similar to the normal spectroscopic.

The reason for those dark lines, what is seen in spectroscopic photos is that when some element sends the radiation, would that wave movement cause that the waves would weaken. Actually, that phenomenon caused by the polarization of that frequency. Some scientists believe that this phenomenon can be used to make an object invisible in the frequency of light. Every electromagnetic radiation can be turned away from the object like radio waves, and in theory is possible to make the form where the light would travel across it like in STEALTH-aircraft.


Another way to make some object invisible to the human eye would be used the led-light, what would suppress the waves with counter waves, that the light would not snap from the surface of the object. But this technology needs that every frequency of the electromagnetic radiation must be suppressed differentially.  This means that every frequency of the spectrum must be made own led-lights, what would send the counter light exactly with the same power and frequency, what the incoming radiation has.


The effect is similar like in scenario, that somebody would send the counter waves from the beach to sea. If the counterwaves could send against incoming waves they would suppress even the large tsunamis, because every wave, what would hit the tsunami, will decrease its energy, but, of course, the huge turbines can be used against those waves, but this technology needs large-scale investors. And that's why this is possible in the distant future.

Picture I


https://www.sciencephoto.com/image/664032/530wm/C0250250-Hydrogen_and_helium_spectra-SPL.jpg

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Use virtual "perpetual motion machines" and seawater as energy sources.

   Use virtual "perpetual motion machines"  and seawater as energy sources.  The Archimedean screw can offer almost endless energy sources.  "Robert Fludd's 1618 "water screw" perpetual motion machine from a 1660 wood engraving. It is widely credited as the first attempt to describe such a device." (Wikipedia/Perpetual motion) The term "virtual perpetual motion machine" means a machine. That pulls water to the upper tank using a capillary tube. Then that water will fall through the generator or turbine wheel. The machine uses differences in pressure levels. But it looks like a "perpetual motion machine", that is impossible because of laws of thermodynamics.  The machine uses differences in pressure levels. But it looks like a " real perpetual motion machine", which is impossible because of the laws of thermodynamics.  The real perpetual motion machines don't use outside energy. And that's why they are not possible....

Will humans survive the sun's red giant stage?

"As the Sun matures into a Red Giant, the oceans will boil and Earth will become uninhabitable." (The Conversation, The sun won’t die for 5 billion years, so why do humans have only 1 billion years left on Earth?) Sooner or later, all stars use their hydrogen. And then they turn into red giants. Sun is a yellow G spectral class star that turns into a white dwarf. But before that, the sun will turn larger.  The sun turns red and that means. It starts to send more infrared radiation. This thing will turn Earth into a hellish temperature that vaporizes water from Earth.  It's possible. That Earth will also vaporize with Venus and Mercury. Some scientists say that we have only 1 billion years to move farther in the solar system. The habitable zone will go to the distance of Jupiter and Saturn, and maybe humans find a safe place in those distant moons.  It's possible that before Sun will grow too large humans make large groups of mirror satellites or large shields that sho...

Metamaterials can change their properties in an electric- or electro-optical field.

"Researchers have created a novel metamaterial that can dynamically tune its shape and properties in real-time, offering unprecedented adaptability for applications in robotics and smart materials. This development bridges the gap between current materials and the adaptability seen in nature, paving the way for the future of adaptive technologies. Credit: UNIST" (ScitechDaily, Metamaterial Magic: Scientists Develop New Material That Can Dynamically Tune Its Shape and Mechanical Properties in Real-Time) Metamaterials can change their properties in an electric- or electro-optical field.  An electro-optical activator can also be an IR state, which means. The metamorphosis in the material can thermally activate.  AI is the ultimate tool for metamaterial research. Metamaterials are nanotechnical- or quantum technical tools that can change their properties, like reflection or state from solid to liquid when the electric or optical effect hits that material. The metamaterial can cru...