Friday, November 24, 2023

Use virtual "perpetual motion machines" and seawater as energy sources.

   Use virtual "perpetual motion machines"  and seawater as energy sources. 


The Archimedean screw can offer almost endless energy sources. 


"Robert Fludd's 1618 "water screw" perpetual motion machine from a 1660 wood engraving. It is widely credited as the first attempt to describe such a device." (Wikipedia/Perpetual motion)


The term "virtual perpetual motion machine" means a machine. That pulls water to the upper tank using a capillary tube. Then that water will fall through the generator or turbine wheel. The machine uses differences in pressure levels. But it looks like a "perpetual motion machine", that is impossible because of laws of thermodynamics. 

The machine uses differences in pressure levels. But it looks like a " real perpetual motion machine", which is impossible because of the laws of thermodynamics.  The real perpetual motion machines don't use outside energy. And that's why they are not possible. But machines that use differences in pressure levels are possible. 

Friction makes real perpetual motion machines impossible.  But closed-cycle hydro plants can make a similar effect using the differences in air pressure. The system that image 1 introduces is originally the "perpetual motion machine". 

The system will not operate using internal energy. The lower pressure upward of that system pulls water through the tube. The tube or lower pressure upward pulls water through the wheels will act as a turbine generator that rotates and delivers electricity. 

This kind of system is not a perpetual motion machine. But they can be interesting closed-cycle generators that can deliver electricity to limited systems. 


Image 1

In the image 2 is the famous "Archimedean" perpetual motion machine. The waterfall can be replaced by using a capillary tube that transports water to the upper tank and through the archimedean screw. 

So, this kind of system that operates backward can give interesting options for limited energy production. The capillary tube opens water up using the pressure difference. And then that water can transfer back to the pool through the turbine wheel. 



Image 2

In that model, the required magnets are installed in an Archimedean screw. Then water travels up in a capillary tube. And then it delivers its potential energy when it falls back to the pool through the screw. 

In simpler models, the Archimedean screw is replaced using the straight tube. Then that water can fall over the turbine wheel that rotates the generator. The idea is that this kind of system can produce clean water energy using very simple tools. 

This system can installed in the house. Where low pressure on the roof can pull water upward. Then that water will fall over the turbine wheel. That thing could deliver weather-independent energy. The system surrounds water from the pool to the upper tank, where it will released through the turbine. So this system would use differences in pressure levels for operating. 


"Nanofluidic device generates power with saltwater graphic. Credit: The Grainger College of Engineering at University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign" (ScitechDaily.com/Harnessing the Sea’s Hidden Energy: New Nano-Device Turns Seawater Into Electricity)


The new nanodevices can turn seawater into energy. 


Nanomachines that can turn seawater into energy are interesting tools. There are three ways to make that kind of device.


*The device can use capillary power. If there is a small tube in water and the other side of that tube is upward. That makes water flow through that tube. Then that water can make the turbine wheel rotate. 


*The device can put ions and anions into different chambers. And then electrons will start to travel from anions, ions that received extra electrons to ions that released one or more electrons. 


*Sodium that is in seawater can make electricity if it interacts with some more noble metal. In that case, sodium releases electrons that the device can use as a source of electricity. 


Seawater is full of ions and anions. If anions and ions are put into devices. Where there are two chambers electrons will travel from anions to ions. And that thing makes it possible to create new power sources. 


The thing with nanodevices is that they must not produce lots of energy. Those nanodevices operate in entirety. And that makes them flexible and powerful power sources. 


https://scitechdaily.com/harnessing-the-seas-hidden-energy-new-nano-device-turns-seawater-into-electricity/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perpetual_motion

Wednesday, November 22, 2023

The hegemonizing swarm can be the next-generation threat.

   The hegemonizing swarm can be the next-generation threat. 


Could this be the smallest possible quantum computer? 


It's theoretically possible. That an atom inside fullerene can form quantum entanglement in its electron shells. That thing can be the smallest possible quantum computer. And fullerene inside quartz crystal can form a miniature quantum computer. 

The quartz sends electric impulses to that fullerene- and, as an example, a krypton atom where electrons form quantum entanglements. That thing can be the smallest possible quantum computer. And it can make intelligent dust storms possible. 

But then to a hegemonising swarm. Hegemonizing swarms are swarms of Von Neumann or self-replicating machines. The Von Neumann machine can be a molecule that self-replicates. Or it can be a more complicated robot. 

Self-replicating machines and self-replicating molecules can create a so-called hegemonizing swarm. And that hegemonizing swarm can be a next-generation weapon or threat. SciFi writer Fred Hoyle created the model of the hegemonising swarm, in his novel The Black Cloud. And Stanislaw Lem introduced a similar idea in his novel "The Invincible". 


The hegemonizing swarm can look like an interplanetary nebula. 


In models, the hegemonising swarm can be: 


*Intelligent dust: There are nanocapsules where neurons live. Those swarms can require solar energy for their operations. And those capsules require a miniature nutrient source. 

*Self-replicating carbon-silicone-based molecules. Those molecules might not be intelligent. But they can form a dangerous dark cloud. And if those molecules search for energy sources or travel to heat, they can turn extremely dangerous. 

*Non-organic intelligent entireties. There is a possibility that other atoms in fullerene balls can act as nano-size quantum computers. The quartz crystal that surrounds fullerene can send electric impulses and transmit data to the atom-size quantum computer. 



There is one hypothetical alien lifeform. That is not at least very often introduced in channels that handle hypothetical aliens. The alien creature can be a swarm of small capsules that involve life support and a couple of living neurons. And the alien creature can make the entirety of those things. That entirety cannot or doesn't want to communicate with outsiders.  Those capsules travel in space and operate in entirety. 


The idea was that aliens created self-replicating machines that could create radio- or microwaves. And in Hoyle's novel the black cloud could darken the sun from the sky. 


Hegemonising swarms might not have personality or even intelligence. The nano-particles may involve living neurons. And if those small self-replicating machines involve two or three living neurons, they can form an intelligent entirety. 

There is the possibility that those hegemonizing clouds are not living and involve organic components. It's possible that things like pure silicone dust where crystal bites can form structure. That is like a quantum computer. The quantum computers caused the need to re-estimate intelligence. The Quantum computer is a powerful tool. And it can drive a very complicated code. The problem is: how to get code in the system and back from it? 



Theoretically, a silicone cloud can act like a quantum computer. And that kind of thing can be so different than humans that it will not communicate with carbon-based creatures. That kind of cloud might have no data in it. So that thing makes it the intelligent cloud with no operating systems and information. 

There is a possibility that the alien swarm or alien cloud will not have similar actions and abilities to communicate with other species. Maybe. Those species will not recognize other creatures if they have not seen them before. In that model, that creature might not have a personality. So it will not interact with other creatures. 

And it could just destroy other species if they harm a part of those intelligent clouds. Or maybe those clouds will not elude other creatures and planets. That means those giant things can destroy entire civilizations in an accident. 

But as I wrote earlier hegemonizing clouds might not be organic for being intelligent. They could be traveling quantum computers. In some Fermi-paradox models the hegemonizing swarms that are released from laboratories can destroy the entire civilization before it can travel to the stars. In some other models, the wrong-made antimatter rocket test makes the civilization and its home planet into an asteroid cloud. 


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Black_Cloud


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Culture


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Invincible


https://theculture.fandom.com/wiki/Hegemonising_swarm


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-replicating_spacecraft


Researchers find a new brain booster in coffee.

    Researchers find a new brain booster in coffee. 


Brain researchers are interested in the proteins that can help memory. And they did successful work in making a protein that can increase memory. People always had dreams of supermemory. And researchers created a new protein that can increase memory. 

So that kind of protein could be a wanted thing in the hands of high-school students and some FBI agents. The ability to make memory better makes it possible to improve the independent and high-value aging process. In that process, researchers created genetically engineered LIMK 1 protein. 

The reason why that protein is interesting is this. Genetically engineered cells can produce that LIMK 1 protein. And those cells can be injected into the human body. Those genetically engineered cells can produce LIMK 1 protein in the human body. And that thing makes it possible to make super memory for humans. 


"Researchers have developed a new memory research breakthrough by genetically modifying the LIMK1 protein and activating it with rapamycin. This innovative approach shows potential in treating memory-related neuropsychiatric diseases and advancing neurology research". (ScitechDaily.com/Scientists Have Developed an Engineered Protein That Improves Memory)



"A new study found that Trigonelline (TG), a natural compound in coffee and some vegetables, significantly enhances spatial learning and memory in aged mice. The research indicates that TG modifies key molecular pathways and reduces neuroinflammation, highlighting its potential in addressing age-related cognitive decline." (ScitechDaily.com/Brewing Smarter: Scientists Discover a Secret Brain Booster in Coffee)


Coffee has a positive function for brains and intelligence, new research says. The coffee includes coffee that improves cognitive skills because it will make a person lively. The reason for that lively is not known. And sometimes researchers just thought that coffee accelerates neuron metabolism. But today researchers from the University Of Tsukuba have seen that coffee has several effects on brains. 

Coffee includes "Trigonelline (TG), a plant alkaloid found in coffee, fenugreek seeds, and radish, has been suggested as a candidate for enhancing cognitive abilities". ScitechDaily.com/ Brewing Smarter: Scientists Discover a Secret Brain Booster in Coffee). 

To find out the reason why coffee might be a common thing in healthy aging researchers separated two mice groups from each other. The other group got coffee. And another didn't get coffee. Things show that mice that get TG were more active and intelligent than mice. That did not get TG. 

Originally, researchers established that research, because they wanted to find natural compounds that increase wealth aging.  If there is some natural component that can improve neurological skills and abilities. 

That thing can make treatments for memory illnesses and bad memory cheaper than using synthetic medicals. In those experiments and research process researchers found that "signaling pathways related to nervous system development, mitochondrial function, ATP synthesis, inflammation, autophagy, and neurotransmitter release. Were significantly modulated in the TG group". This kind of thing can be a new and more effective solution than artificial proteins. 


https://scitechdaily.com/scientists-have-developed-an-engineered-protein-that-improves-memory/


https://scitechdaily.com/brewing-smarter-scientists-discover-a-secret-brain-booster-in-coffee/



Tuesday, November 21, 2023

Brain in vat can be closer to reality than we ever imagined.

   Brain in vat can be closer to reality than we ever imagined.


Brain in vat can be closer to reality than we ever imagined.  In visions, the brain in a vat is the brain. That is connected with life support systems. And that the brain acts as a biological computer. In some visions. These kinds of biological computers can control spacecraft in complicated missions. 

The idea of that kind of system. Where brains live in vat and are connected with computers in the laboratory. The system operates through remote-control devices introduced in the 1980's. 

When we think about the brain in vat closer to reality. We must realize one thing. The brain in the vat is not necessarily at the same intelligence level as human brains. The mini-brains that are grown in laboratories can also offer the possibility to create self- or autonomously learning robots or cyborgs and microchips. Theoretically is possible to create cloned human brains in laboratories. And those things can be used to make cyborgs with human intelligence levels. 







The living brain in a vat that could control remote devices using EEG was science fiction. In the early ages of computing. But modern technology like advanced AI, life support systems, laboratory-grown mini-brains, and BCI (Brain-computer interface) turn the brain in a vat-model closer to reality. The thing is that the robot bodies would be moving brains in a vat. The robots that use biological microprocessors where living neural tissue interacts with AI-controlled microchips do not necessarily look like a human. 

 The new device makes it possible for brains can operate without a body. That makes it possible to transfer brains to robot bodies. And the next-generation cyborgs are ready to action. The device that allows brain function without a body can allow it. That brains can connected with microchips. The microchip-controlled systems allow the brain can control things like a robot body. The advanced life-support system with cloned bone marrow can be the tool, that can make the brains operate with robots. 

There is the possibility that this kind of technology makes brain transplants possible. The idea is that the brains are in a chamber that uses nanotechnology to filter things like immune cells away. The system can handle infections by using its bone marrow. The brain will communicate with the body using the BCI system. Which is a microchip installed in the neck. This kind of system where the brain is in its cab requires advanced technology. The body will feed the brains. And the cabin denies immune reaction. So could this be the future of humans? Nobody knows. 

https://interestingengineering.com/science/new-device-allows-the-brain-to-function-independently-from-the-body


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain_in_a_vat


What kind of universe was just after the Big Bang?

   What kind of universe was just after the Big Bang? 


Today some scientific papers claim that there were at least two radical events, called the Big Bang. The first Big Bang formed particle-antiparticle pairs. And then annihilation between those particle pairs formed the Schwinger effect where the material formed. So were those first antimatter-matter particle pairs similar to materia and particles as we know it? Nobody knows. But that model explains why matter "won" antimatter in that process. 

In some ideas, two events caused the situation that gravitational waves from the first proto particles in the Schwinger effect. Maybe that is true or that is false. But the fact is that something caused a situation where superstrings in space started to form the particle-antiparticle pairs. 

And that thing caused massive annihilation. And that would be the final process in the event series that we call the Big Bang. We can say that we can see only the last part of that series that formed material as we know it. 

In that model, a material formed in energy impacts between those particle-antiparticle-pair annihilation. And it's possible. That those particles do not exist anymore. Sometimes those vanished particles are introduced as a source of dark energy. 

The thing that fights against that model is that there should not be dark energy in our universe. Those proto particles that hypothetical great annihilation destroyed. Existed before the material or particles that we know. And that's why dark energy should travel ahead of material. 

Impacting energy waves formed particles that started to form atoms. In a young and hot universe, energy traveled out from that entirety very fast. And that thing made asymmetry in the number of material and antimatter particles. That asymmetry or difference between the numbers of particle and antimatter particles caused that material "won" win that race. 



The Lambda CDM (Cold Dark Matter Model) can explain dark interaction or dark energy. 

****************************************************************

Wikipedia describes the Lamda CDM model like this: "The Lambda-CDM, Lambda cold dark matter or ΛCDM model is a mathematical model of the Big Bang theory with three major components:


1) A cosmological constant denoted by lambda (Λ) associated with dark energy,

2) The postulated cold dark matter, and

3) Ordinary matter."

Wikipedia/Lambda-CDM model

****************************************************************

The Lambda CDM (Cold Dark Matter Model) can explain dark interaction or dark energy. 


Maybe, the hypothetical dark matter particle, called WIMP (Weakly Interacting Massive Particle), cannot interact directly with visible material in any other way than gravitation. Because WIMP's quantum field is larger than the visible particle's quantum field. That means the spin speed of that hypothetical particle is so high or so low, that the quantum field cannot follow the particle as it follows the visible particle. 

So it's possible. That the quantum field around that particle oscillates or looks like a galaxy. That thing causes an effect where that WIMP particle sends radiation or wave movement to another WIMP particle. Maybe, that wave movement impacts. And then it reflects from those impact points forming dark energy. In this model, the WIMP just conducts energy that impacts it away. And it makes it impossible to get a reflection from that hypothetical particle. 


Oscillation of the WIMPs could be the source of dark energy. 


The dark matter oscillation forms dark energy. The idea is this. Dark matter is particle-type material well as all other matter. Those hypothetical dark matter particles called WIMPs (Weakly Interacting Massive Particles) have quantum fields. As well as visible particles. When the distance between those hypothetical particles changes, their quantum fields travel to those low-energy areas. 

Impacting quantum fields causes reflection that forms wave movement that we can say is dark energy. So the idea is this. Theoretical WIMPS are extremely massive but their energy has different relationships than visible particles. Maybe they have a slow spin but a large mass. 

And they have no magnetic field at all. There is some kind of difference between WIMPs and visible particles that can deny visible interaction. So there is some kind of effect that can transport energy to WIMP that can transport it out from it immediately. 


https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/beginning-big-bang/


https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/universe-at-its-hottest/



https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_dark_matter


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_energy


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lambda-CDM_model


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weakly_interacting_massive_particle



Monday, November 20, 2023

New simulators can teach machines.

   New simulators can teach machines. 


The ultimate computer technology allows developers to create simulations to teach machines.  In those models, premade missions are downloaded into computers. And they can help AI to control physical machines in the physical environment. 

The high-power computers allow astronauts to make the moon landings virtually before the real missions. In those virtual missions, the astronaut controls the moon lander's digital twin in a digitally modeled environment. If we think about the possibility of utilizing virtual or digital twins of environments and actors, to operate in those virtual worlds. We can teach computers and things like moon landers or aircraft in their operations. 

The idea is that the operator makes a mission in virtual reality. Then that system records that mission. And then. The system can download things that the operator makes in simulation into the real mooncraft or airplane. The fuzzy logic makes it possible to make those premade missions more flexible. That means the system can fit the values like engine power for situations like if the capsule release happens at a different altitude from the Moon than in simulations. 


"NASA’s Artemis missions, aimed at extending lunar exploration, face new challenges with larger landers that pose greater operational risks. These missions must navigate complex lunar landings and liftoffs in an environment with unique challenges, such as low gravity and a dusty surface. Credit: Patrick Moran, NASA Ames Research Center/Andrew Weaver, NASA Marshall Space Flight Center" ScitechDaily.com/From Apollo to Artemis: Advancing Moon Landings With NASA Supercomputers)



Digital twins are multi-use tools. 


Digital twins can be models of physical or virtual objects. Sometimes, we can say that missions and operatives can have virtual, or digital twins. In those cases, a digital twin is a simulation that the operators can use for modeling missions and what they should do. In those simulations, operators can use augmented- or virtual reality to model actions and what they should do in a real situation. 

Operators can use digital twins to teach machines what they should do in certain situations. Almost everything can have a digital twin. 

People can use those models from Moon missions in everyday life from moonlanding modeling to teaching robots how to clean floors or how to assemble tubes in buildings. The robot bumplers can operate in highly radioactive areas. The digital twin is the ultimate tool for teaching machines. 

In that model, a digital twin is a virtual machine-like robot that the operator moves in a virtual room, and then the system drives those virtual trajectories to a real machine. The other version is that the cleaner robot's operator once cleans the floor using the remote controller. Then those trajectories can be recorded in those robots' memories.  

The autonomous system can use interactive artificial intelligence for that mission. In that case, the operator just says to AI that it should clean the floor. Then the AI that can run on a server in the command center just uses the cleaner robot's digital twin to plan the routes that the robot must use. The system recognizes things like furniture, and it knows if there are some limitations at certain times, like lunch restaurants, that the robot must avoid during rush hour. The robot can also be like an interactive "dog" that the operator commands using spoken words. 

When the operator orders the robot to clean the floor that robot or AI that controls the robot searches the right database from memory. And then the robot starts to make its mission. If those databases are not loaded into the AI's memory the AI can search databases from builder or free internet. Then it might make a digital model about actions and what it must do. And then it introduces this model to an operator who accepts it or fixes it. 

https://scitechdaily.com/from-apollo-to-artemis-advancing-moon-landings-with-nasa-supercomputers/

Robot dogs are the tools for next-generation official work.

 Robot dogs are the tools for next-generation official work. 


Robot dogs or robots that walk like dogs are tools that can be the next-generation systems in law enforcement, nature research, and military operations. The robot-looking "dogs" carry sensors, equipment, and weapons. And those systems can assist humans or other robots in places, where is hard to operate. The robot dogs can have sensors that allow them to search mines or explosives, narcotics, people, or radioactive material. 

The sensor kit determines where those robot dogs can used. The robot dog can have a laser designator that can also act as a spectroscopic sensor and seismic sensors on their feet. The robot dog is an all-terrain vehicle that can operate in harder terrain than systems that use traditional wheels. And if those robots use RTG (A Radioisotope Thermoelectric Generator) their operational range is very long. 

The robot dogs can operate on other planets because their all-terrain capacity is stronger than wheel-based systems. The robot dogs can carry weapons like rocket launchers and anti-tank missiles. There is a possibility that robot dogs are covered using natural or artificial dogs or wolf's skin and furry. 







Robot animals are useful tools in research, intelligence, and sabotage missions. 


Robot gorillas and monkeys can make Stalin's mad dream about monkey soldiers a reality. During that maniac project, Stalin hoped that Ilya Ivanovich Ivanov would make it possible for the soldier will get monkey brains, and the generals would give orders for that creature using radio-telephones. 

Ivanov made a head transplant test by using animals. And those animals died a couple of days later because of immune system repel reaction. That project pleased Stalin because he wanted soldiers who followed orders without questions. And are the robot soldiers making Stalin's mad dream true? 

Sometimes is introduced that the Soviets ended those "Humzee" experiments because human-chimpanzee hybrids were hard to control. Sometimes is also introduced that those experiments were too brutal or rough even to Soviet leaders. 

And that's why artificial robots are under R&D work. The thing is that the R&D work with human or ape-looking robots is going on. But the fact is that also human-looking robots can make copies of themselves. So human-looking robots can operate also as workers in the Von Neumann factory, which can make robots that can use the same equipment as humans. 

Von Neumann machines mean self-replicating machines. Those machines can make products like dishes or stealth fighters. And the same systems can replicate themselves. The same robots can be used as workers and robot armies. And that makes those systems interesting. 

The robot monkey can use the same kinds of systems as humans. The problem is that everywhere are no monkeys. The robot monkeys can also use similar guns as humans. And that thing makes those systems very dangerous in the wrong hands. The robot animals are excellent tools for nature research. Another thing is that the same abilities that allow robot animal to operate without disturbing other animals makes it an excellent intelligence and sabotage operator. 

Robot animals that are used to make nature films can be used to make recon and intelligence work in hostile areas. We can think that robots that look like animals can ordered to stay unseen and make observations there must be things like robot rats and robot mice. 

If those animals are selected for intelligence work the selectors would not use handsome or cute animals. Selected animals could be rats or something that we don't want to look at. Those robot rats can cut things like communication cables. Or they can carry internal explosives in the ammunition shack. Those systems can also point targets to their operators. 

Those robot animals can operate as stealth observers. The miniaturized technology makes it possible for those robot dogs can operate quite independently. New intelligent mechanics make it possible. Those robot animals can jump very long jumps. That allows them to move like real animals. It makes it impossible to separate robots and real living animals from each other. 


https://www.forbes.com/sites/davidhambling/2023/11/01/us-marines-test-robot-dog-armed-with-a-rocket-launcher/?sh=b6d7c536d27a


https://www.freethink.com/robots-ai/robot-police-dog


https://interestingengineering.com/culture/ilya-ivanov-the-russian-scientist-who-tried-to-create-a-humanzee


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radioisotope_thermoelectric_generator


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilya_Ivanov

Sunday, November 19, 2023

NASA done the farthest-ever laser communication, or laser data transmission between Earth and Psyche probe.

   NASA done the farthest-ever laser communication, or laser data transmission between Earth and Psyche probe. 


Laser data transmission test over ten million miles. That is over about 16 million kilometers. The laser communication between probes and Earth is a promising communication tool. 

Laser communication systems are less sensitive to radio disturbances than radios. That's why the military is interested in laser communication.

The high-power laser communication system can have two lasers that operate at different frequencies. The system sends data using TCT/IP protocol like the Internet. Data packages will be sent by using different wavelengths. 

The ability to use two lasers increases the transmission speed.  Every data package is marked with the serial number. The receiver collects them together using those serial numbers to connect data into one entirety. 

Another thing that makes lasers good tools is that the probe can connect missions of those systems. The laser systems can be used to vaporize the surfaces of the asteroids. And that helps to make the spectroscopy research about the surface of the asteroids. But the same laser system can also communicate with the control center.  The key element is that lasers can be used for multiple missions. 

They can measure altitudes, and vaporize an asteroid's surface material for spectroscopic analyses and the same system can communicate with the control station. The high-power communication lasers can also protect the spacecraft against the small icy particles. If the laser system shoots the ice bite it vaporizes its shell and that changes its direction. And that can deny the impact. 


"NASA’s DSOC (Deep Space Optical Communications) experiment, aboard the Psyche spacecraft, has successfully demonstrated the farthest-ever optical communication using a near-infrared laser from 10 million miles away. This milestone, managed by NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, marks a significant advancement in space communication technology, promising higher data transmission rates for future deep space missions. Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech." (ScitechDaily.com/10 Million Miles Away: NASA Achieves Historic Data Exchange With Deep Space Optical Communications Experiment)


The lasers can increase the power of ion thrusters. 


In some visions, high-power lasers can be used as a power source for the thruster. The laser ray vaporizes material like some gas or metal powder that expands and the expanding material pushes spacecraft forward. So laser can be used to vaporize material like metals for the ion engines. And in that case, the same laser can keep communication contact with Earth. 

The laser engines base an idea. The rocket uses a laser ray for making expansion in propellant. That pushes craft forward. And that kind of laser-ion engine's propellant can be methane ice or some metal like mercury. The system can drive metal vapor through the ion engine. But the laser engine can also use non-magnetic materials that it vaporizes. And if the system requires more power it can ionize that material. Then it drives that material through the magnetic acceleration lines.  

High-power lasers can also clean things like Earth orbiter py pushing debris into the Earth's atmosphere. The high-orbiter or geostationary satellites. The high-power communication lasers also can be used as laser weapons. So the difference between communication and laser weapons is not as big as we hope. The geostationary satellites that have high-power lasers can clean debris from orbiting trajectories. But the same systems can also destroy satellites. 


https://scitechdaily.com/10-million-miles-away-nasa-achieves-historic-data-exchange-with-deep-space-optical-communications-experiment/

https://www.nasa.gov/mission/deep-space-optical-communications-dsoc/

The new technology requires new materials.

  The new technology requires new materials. 



Intelligent materials are the next-generation tools. 

DNA-based hybrid materials can make it possible to create new intelligent material solutions. In microchips, the complicated operating systems that AI-based solutions require the operating system is encoded in the DNA or chemical form. 

The DNA-based materials can make it possible to create clothes. They wear themselves over the person when they get orders. In the intelligent clothes microchips can act as silicone plates like in Samurai-armour. And those microchips can connect in entirety. And remove the connection when they get orders, like "DNA assemble" and "DNA de-assemble". 





New technology makes it possible to create self-assemble body armor. 

Miniature particle accelerators can have civil and military applications. 


Miniature particle accelerators can make it possible to create new types of cures for cancer. The particle rays are effective against tumors. But things like small cathode tubes. Along with laser accelerators are turning the portable versions of the "death rays" possible. The electron flow from those small accelerators can accelerate with the laser ray. 

Then the target can load with plus pole electricity. And that makes those high-energy electrons travel into that target. There is a possibility that the system loads energy to an electron in the chamber where it's trapped. The system conducts that high-energy electron into the target. That allows developers to create "gloves". That have cathode tubes in fingers. When a high-energy electron comes out from that tube it releases extra energy as a photon burst. That makes this system suitable at least as a stun gun, but also for deadly applications are possible. 


"Images of the DNA-glass framework. (A) The process of building the DNA-origami framework. (B) A transmission electron microscope image of the DNA-origami octahedrons before lattice assembly. (C) The octahedral frames once connected. (Credit: A. Michelson et al., Cell Reports Physical Science, 2023)" BigThink.com/“Iron Man” material made from DNA and glass is 4x stronger than steel)



The DNA-silicone-hybrid materials make it possible to make an "Iron Man" suit. 


New materials make it possible for developers to create things like "Iron Man" suits. The "Iron Man" suit would be a hybrid material, mainly silicone bites, connected with the DNA molecules. The DNA acts like a small chain. That connects small silicone or glass bites. In that material nano-size silicone bites along with DNA are turning to new entirety. And if we want to make this Iron Man suit fly, we must just create a pulse-ion engine. The engine ionizes gas at the front of the flight direction. Then the ion system will pull that ionized gas over the suit. 

If there are plus and minus ions at opposite sides that thing makes it possible to pull ions on both sides over the layer. And then those ion and anion flow connect behind that suit. This system requires lots of energy that can make a person fly. But it could be useful in underwater missions. And of course, it's possible to create power sources like antimatter and remote energy transfer systems that use radio waves to transfer energy for that suit. If the system is meant to be used in space as a space suit. Researchers can install long solar panels in the suit's back package. And that gives this suit a very long operational range. 

Those long solar panels can also act as aerodynamic wings and the lightweight materials can make it possible to pull them in like origami. The system can hybridize the remote power supply to those wings, and in the atmosphere, the system can use jetpacks that use electric jet engines. In electric jet engines, the electric arc expands and ionizes air. And then magnetic accelerators can transport ions back into the system. Those engines can be installed in the pack package of that flysuit. 


https://bigthink.com/hard-science/how-pocket-sized-particle-accelerators-could-treat-cancer/


https://bigthink.com/the-future/iron-man-material-dna-glass/


https://scitechdaily.com/advancing-material-science-new-gold-standard-for-computational-codes/


Sunday, November 5, 2023

Mona Lisa's cyborg smile.

  There are good and bad ways to benefit brain implants. 

The new brain implants can replace at least part of the psychiatric medicines. But they can be much more than just some electric psychiatric medicines. The brain implants make it possible to control computers or any computer in the world. Using the brain waves. That BCI (Brain Computer Interface) can use BlueTooth or any wireless port to control devices. There is a possibility that the brain implant is meant to control the prosthesis and can used to connect people directly with the Internet. 

But the fact is that the BCI system can also use augmented reality and control things like cars and aircraft. In this kind of system, the BCI system can implanted surgically. Or electrodes on the head can use fake reality that includes virtual hands that make control of those things easier. The thing is that the robot hands could have Wi-Fi connections that make it possible for people can connect themselves to the network. 



Mona Lisa's cyborg smile. 

The new interactive brain implants can control seizures and OCD (Obsessive compulsive disorder) by using electric shocks or electric impulses to the brain. This thing can be a new tool for handling things like psychiatric and neural psychiatric diseases. The seizures will turn to control immediately. And that thing makes those new brain implants powerful tools that can also control behavior and emotions by using electric shocks. That kind of system must notice if there is some kind of seizure coming. And then that AI-controlled system can begin the counter-actions to prevent seizures. 

The question is, what is the most effective thing in the world of computing? Is it the human brain or the deep neural network? The fact is the most powerful thing in computing is the hybrid network that connects computers and the human brain in its entirety. The idea of that network is taken from H.G Wells's novel "The Time Machine". The idea is that the neural implants remove violence from society. If a neural implanted person hits another who carries the neural implant, that attacker also feels the punch that this violent person gives to another. 


"A patient at Oregon Health & Science University underwent a groundbreaking procedure where a single brain implant successfully controlled both her epilepsy-induced seizures and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Following the treatment, Amber Pearson experienced profound relief from her OCD symptoms, transforming her quality of life." (ScitechDaily.com/“Life-Changing” – New Brain Implant Successfully Controls Both Seizures and OCD)



This thing can be the most positive in history. Brain implants can offer a bright future for people. Those implants make it possible to connect people and the internet. The neural implants make it possible to control things like drone swarms by using EEG impulses. 

But there are also negative ways to use that kind of implant. The brain implants can connect to the internet by connecting it with regular mobile telephones. The system can give electric stimulation to any brain area where it is connected. That makes it possible to stimulate things like brain areas that control pain or depression. And that thing makes it possible to control the targeted person's behavior. The brain implants that are like pacemakers but affect the brain can used as electric doping. 

In that version, the system will stimulate the pleasure center in the brain when a person makes something that is wanted. That kind of thing can make it possible to create pleasure for people who require exercise. But the same implants can be used for making people slaves. The brain implants can be used to collect data from the senses. And then the AI can see and hear the same things that the person who has those implants hears and sees. 

The idea of controlling people by using brain implants is taken from a sci-fi story. In that story, the bad guys put the spider on the person's brain tissue. Then the spider injects poison to the brain when the person tries to resist the commands. The thing is that the new microchip implants make this thing possible. When the person tries to resist the commands the spider will send the poison to the brain. The thing is that the wrong brain implants can make this horror scenario true. The brain implants make it possible to create and transmit fake memories to the targeted person. And remote extortion would be possible. 


https://scitechdaily.com/life-changing-new-brain-implant-successfully-controls-both-seizures-and-ocd/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain%E2%80%93computer_interface


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obsessive%E2%80%93compulsive_disorder


The future AI cognition mimics humans.

The AI can have a physical body. The robot body communicates with supercomputers. And it makes them more flexibility.  AI learns the same wa...