How can some materials interact only through gravitation?
Dark matter, or otherways saying: unknown gravitational interaction is one the biggest mystery in the universe. That gravitational interaction is the send dominating effect in the universe. In some visions, the WIMP particles are the thing that forms dark matter. But in other models, the dark matter is extremely short-term quasiparticles or virtual particles. That source is in the most high-energy reactions.
To uncover that mystery, researchers use supernovas with gravitational lensing for unlocking the mystery of that gravitational effect. In those observations, researchers hope that the shockwave of a supernova explosion can interact with still hypothetical WIMPs (Weakly Interacting Massive Particles).
"Zooming in to supernova Zwicky: starting from a small portion of the Palomar ZTF camera, one out of 64 “quadrants”, each one containing tens of thousands of stars and galaxies, the zoom-in takes us to detailed explorations carried out with the larger and sharper VLT and Keck telescopes in Chile and Hawai’i respectively. On the best resolved Keck images, the four nearly identical “copies” of supernova Zwicky can be seen. The multiple images arise due to the warping of space caused by a foreground galaxy, also seen in the center and approximately halfway between the site of the supernova explosion and Earth. Credit: J. Johansson" (ScitechDaily.com/Quadruple Take: Unlocking Dark Matter Mysteries With Multiply-Imaged Gravitationally Lensed Supernova)
Those particles should form that gravitational interaction with an unknown source. Researchers believe that WIMPs are particles that size or essence is so different than visible material. WIMPs cannot interact with visible material in other ways than through gravitation. The interesting thing is how some materials can have only gravitational interaction.
In some models, the WIMP is a particle where some kind of energy ray or superstring travels through that particle. That energy channel takes energy away from the WIMP through its poles or spins the axle. That thing means that when energy travels in WIMPs quantum field, that channel pulls it in. And then that energy pike aims that energy away from the pole. So that makes WIMP hard to detect. That is a different type of energy transfer in WIMP than in regular material.
When energy hits regular material it interacts with the quantum field of those particles. Energy always travels in the direction where is a lower energy level. So material or particle takes energy in its quantum field until the quantum field's energy level is higher than its environment. Then the particle sends photons or wave movement. The quantum field takes energy straight from the outside.
But it also transmits wave movement in the particle, where energy reflects from the middle of the quantum field. And the energy returns to the quantum field. If there is some kind of quantum string in the middle of the particle that transports energy in one direction there is the possibility that the particle is observable only if the observer looks straight to its poles.
https://scitechdaily.com/quadruple-take-unlocking-dark-matter-mysteries-with-multiply-imaged-gravitationally-lensed-supernova/
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