Saturday, November 13, 2021

The new computer program can read any DNA sequence and decipher its genetic code.



This new computer program can have multiple fundamental points of use. The computer program that can read genetic code and then store it in the computer memory is the ultimate tool for creating artificial DNA sequences and artificial organisms. 

Connecting genomes together makes it possible. To create the bacteria and other cells that are dying at a certain moment. That kind of bacteria is useful in medical work.  The cells that make suicide at a certain moment can use to fix injuries in the body. The timer can put in the DNA plasmid of the bacteria. DNA is like a chemical computer program. 

And the new computer program might allow creating more effective ways to connect DNA bites and create artificial genomes. A deep understanding of the DNA sequences allows finding what kind of abilities the certain base pairs are giving to organisms. 

When the bacteria's mission competed the bacteria died. And the self-destruction code comes after the mission code. When the DNA is read to a certain point, it will activate the self-destruction of the bacteria.

The next generation medicals can be manipulated bacteria that can collect viruses from the human body. The idea is that the bacteria would pull the viruses to the slimebag. And the body just removes the slime. For that purpose is needed to connect the genome of the slime cell and bacteria. 

Also, the biomedicines can be bacteria that can create antibiotics and eat only the remains of the tissue of dangerous bacteria. There are billions of ways how biotechnology can make better products especially in the case of the medical industry. One of the most interesting ideas is to create very fast-splitting bacteria. For destroying viruses or toxic chemicals from the body. 

The idea is that bacteria will eat the chemical or virus and at the same moment the ion pump activates an enzyme that destroys the DNA in the nucleus of bacteria. The idea is that when the job is done. Bacteria dies. And during that process, another enzyme will tell the immune cell. To carry the bacteria that is dying away from the body. 

This kind of genetic engineering denies the bacteria new viruses after the infection. When the internal organs of the bacteria are destroyed it turns into a bag that can use to remove those viruses. Another possibility is to make the bacteria that creates cytostatics for cancer treatment. That means that the bacteria would inject near the cancer cells and then it starts to destroy those cells. When bacteria face healthy tissue that chemical mark will destroy it. 

For making that kind of tool is required to know genomes that can be connected. And the new computer program can be an extremely good tool for that kind of purpose. 

The ability to create the cells that can destroy in a certain moment can make it possible to create biological weapons that cannot track. Some of those weapons might be cells that are closing the veins. Or manipulated bacteria that create poisons like botulin. When bacteria complete their mission. They would destroy themselves. 


https://scitechdaily.com/new-computer-program-can-read-any-genome-sequence-and-decipher-its-genetic-code/amp/

Image:https://scitechdaily.com/new-computer-program-can-read-any-genome-sequence-and-decipher-its-genetic-code/amp/


https://interestandinnovation.blogspot.com/


Friday, November 12, 2021

What kind of event was the Big Bang was and what was before it?

The Big Bang is the origin of the material as the form as we know it. That event happened about 13,8 billion years ago. One more interesting thing is: "what was before the Big Bang"? If we think that some kind of black hole or singularity exploded. 

There is one thing that causes the question. And that thing is, "where does that singularity come from"? Where did the material come from that formed the universe? If we are thinking of the situation that the material came to our spacetime from some kind of wormhole. 

And then that wave movement started to turn to particles we must realize that there must be something that caused this effect. There should be something that slows the wave movement when that thing came to the time. The fact is that if the universe was empty. 

In the place, there was no wave movement and material. That thing would not turn wave movement to the particles. There should be some kind of crossing wave movement that the elementary particles can form. 

If that suddenly crossed wave movement created the quark-antiquark pair which annihilated the increasing radiation bubble could turn the more wave movement into particles or particle pairs. So the Big Bang was the effect that caused wave-particle duality and formed the first state of the material. 

But there are also other models of the origin of the Big Bang. One of them is that the black holes that were remains of the past universe just vaporized or exploded. And that thing formed material by wave-particle duality. 

So in that scenario, the Big Bang was the large-area case rather than one point-scenario. The thing is that there are people who are not believing the Dark Matter at all. Sometimes I have thought that dark matter is the source of dark energy. 

The reason why we cannot observe that matter. Is that the particles that are forming it are a different size than the particles of visible material. So the wave movement that dark matter sends would be invisible to us. 

In some theories, dark matter is released in two stages. The first stage was the extremely high energetic material. That material was released in a space where there were no quantum fields. Or things like the scattering effect. 

So those particles would travel ahead of the universe forming the "hot dark matter".  The thing is that this dark matter would travel faster than the material behind it. So the distance between the hypothetical "hot dark matter cloud"  and visible material will increase. 

That thing could explain why the expansion of the universe is getting slower. The longer distance causes that the gravitational effect of that pulling cloud will turn weaker. And the idea is that if there is some other dark matter area. Inside the core of the bubble of the visible material that will pull the visible material back to the point where the Big Bang happened. 

And then the last particles that were released in the Big Bang were so large or low energetic that we cannot see the cold dark matter. 

So the "hot dark matter" sends radiation outside the Gamma-rays. And the "cold dark matter" sends its radiation below the radio frequencies. 

There is also another theory of the source of dark energy. That theory is that dark energy is the radiation released from the first particles which formed in the Big Bang. That means that the dark energy would be like neutron radiation. 

The question about Dark Matter is that thing forms similar clouds and nebulas with visible material. There are galaxies where is no dark matter at all. And that thing means that dark matter is in glimpses.

Or there is the possibility that dark matter does not exist in the bubble called the universe. There is the possibility that the main parts of dark matter are outside the universe. That means that high energetic dark matter is pulling the universe behind it. 

https://astronomy.swin.edu.au/cosmos/d/Dark+Energy

https://astronomy.swin.edu.au/cosmos/d/Dark+Matter

https://www.quantamagazine.org/cosmologists-close-in-on-logical-laws-for-the-big-bang-20211110/


https://thoughtsaboutsuperpositions.blogspot.com/


Why is the Moon station is a more important thing than the Mars station?

Image I


The thing in the planning of the stable space stations for the other planets. Is to advance step by step. The first step is to create the technology that would use in those projects. 

And the Moon would be the perfect place for testing the technology that makes the other space station projects possible. The thing is that if there are some errors and problems in the structures or some solutions. Those things are easier to fix on the Moon than on Mars. 

But the beginning of the project is on the Earth. There must make many social and structural tests for making the structures that can work on the moon's surface. Researchers can take the next step. When the systems and structures work on the moon stations.  And they are proven safe. Similar concepts can send to Mars. 

The planet Mars is far, far away from the Earth. And that means the crews and other functions must be more independent. 

From Mars is a long way to home if there are malfunctions. The moonbase can evacuate immediately. If there are rescue capsules. In some concepts, the life-support modules and crew cabins are the rescue capsules that can launch back to Earth if something goes wrong. 

The first step on the route to make the stable stations to other planets is to make the mock-up system on the Earth. And then that thing would continue that the station would establish to some remote-areas like Antarctica and the floor of Ocean where it tested things like what kind of crew should go to the Moon. 




Image II: Mars (and Moon) simulation base in the Gobi Desert outside Jinchang, Gansu Province, China

Remote areas like deserts are also suitable places for testing the social construction of the crew. And those mock-up stations would work in a scientific role. Their crews can collect scientific data from their environment. In those desert and ocean stations could test things like nutrient support and airlocks. 

The key element is that the engineers are testing technology will develop as ready as possible on the Earth. Then the next step would be on the Moon and in the distant future to Mars and other planets. 

Creating the base on the surface of another planet is not without problems. There is the possibility that the seismic quakes can cause damages to the structures and destroy the station. 

Below the surface of Mars is carbon dioxide pockets that can vaporize. And that thing causes the collapse of the structure. But if we are thinking of the positions like the surface of the Jupiter moons. The problem is that there are oceans below the surface of those moons. 

The tidal waves of those oceans can break the ice core of the moon. And there is also the possibility that in those oceans are some primitive bacteria that can infect the crew.


https://www.inverse.com/innovation/nasa-engineer-moon-city


Image: https://www.popularmechanics.com/space/moon-mars/a28364235/nasa-moonbase/

Image II: https://coolmaterial.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/C-Space-Mars-Base-1-Gobi-Desert.jpg


https://interestandinnovation.blogspot.com/

Wednesday, November 10, 2021

Solar systems like our own might be quite rare.



The image of the external solar system above this text introduces the system where are seven earth-type planets. There are the best chances to find extraterrestrial lifeforms. But there is a difference between intelligent extraterrestrial lifeforms and intelligent extraterrestrial lifeforms. If somewhere is another civilization they might be very far from us. And that thing brings interesting visions to the mind of people. 

The nearest known solar system that is similar to us is 3000 light-years away. And that means the solar systems that are like our own might be quite rare in the universe. Sometimes wise men are asking the question that should the solar system where are intelligent lifeforms have 8 planets like in our solar system and should the names of the aliens "Jack" and "Jill". 

The fact is that if we would send the message to that solar system, that is 3000 light-years from us. The message will travel there 3000 years. And the answer would take another 3000 years to travel to our solar system. So we should think what was the level of a human civilization 3000 years ago. And 6000 years is a very good time to advance. 

https://scitechdaily.com/stellar-contradiction-solar-systems-like-ours-may-be-quite-rare/

https://www.theverge.com/2017/2/22/14674088/7-planet-solar-system-discovered-conditions-for-life-water-nature-nasa

Image: https://www.theverge.com/2017/2/22/14674088/7-planet-solar-system-discovered-conditions-for-life-water-nature-nasa


"Artist’s conception of the central portion of the Next Generation Very Large Array. Credit: Sophia Dagnello, NRAO/AUI/NSF" (https://scitechdaily.com/10-year-astronomy-plan-calls-for-massive-new-observatory-to-study-exoplanets-and-black-holes/)

And then the question that repeats one time after one: Are we alone in the universe?


The thing is that there is the possibility that the nearest civilization is about 3000 light-years from us. So that means we would not have a chance to communicate with that civilization. 

The thing is that the distance to other civilizations would be even bigger than this 3000 light-years. So when we are asking the question: are we alone in the universe we should also ask the question: what if we are alone in the area where we could communicate with aliens by using systems that exist. 

The thing is that there is another civilization in the universe.  But if that civilization is thousands of light-years away from us that civilization cannot affect us. Or we cannot affect that civilization. The thing is that there are billions and billions of stars in billions and billions of galaxies. So for being alone we would be a little bit too lucky. 

If we are thinking that there are two similar solar systems to our solar system in every galaxy. There are lots of similar planets to Earth if we are thinking of the scale of the universe. In this case, I meant for intelligent and technically advanced lifeforms. 


https://scitechdaily.com/are-we-alone-in-the-universe-nasa-calls-for-new-scientific-framework-in-search-for-extraterrestrial-life/



The lifetime of civilization is one of the most interesting things. 


In the theories of the advancing of the civilizations, every single civilization must pass the test for reaching the Kardashev scale. The first test is that the leaders of the hypothetical civilization must realize that the things like interplanetary travel require nuclear technology. That technology is easy to transform as a weapon. 

And those weapons might cause that the civilization would commit suicide. But if that civilization finds the common goal they would reach the first step to Kardashev scale and learn to flight between planets. The second test would be when the civilization would start to make colonies to other solar systems. 

In that case, there is the possibility that there would be a conflict between the civilization and its colonies. And another version of the conflict. Is that the civilization would meet another civilization. And that thing causes star wars. But if the civilization is reaching the third step of the Kardashev scale. The origin of it turns meanless. If the civilization reaches the galactic scale. It would turn immortal. 

Of course, the end of the universe would put a limit on that race. But when the civilization will conquer the entire galaxy there is a small step to expeditions to other galaxies. The first steps are difficult. But this day science fiction is the routine of tomorrow. Technical advancing turns many things that were stories and theories yesterday practice of tomorrow. 


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kardashev_scale


The Artemis mission will delay. And the next astronauts are traveling to Moon no earlier than 2025.


The image above: 

Illustration of Artemis-astronauts on the Moon. (Credit: NASA). But those things could also be human-looking robots called CODE- or C-EVA (Controlled Enhanced Vehicle Applications (or Agents)). Those human-looking robots are created for risky missions in dangerous places like in the depth of oceans or nuclear accidents. 

Or that kind of robot can also operate at the orbiter during solar storms. Those robots can also fix secretive satellites because the information that is shared can be limited. Those robots can control by using the VR suits that are recording the movements and send them to the robot system. 

The Artemis mission. Or otherwise said, sending astronauts to the Moon was delayed by NASA. The samples from the Moon can take to Earth by using robots.  And that thing means that the Artemis is not necessary. The robots can easily remote control from Earth if they are operating on the Earth side. 

And the highly advanced artificial intelligence allows the robots can operate on the other side of the Moon. The robot can avoid things like craters and drive to the other side of the Moon independently. Then they can follow their tracks back to the dayside and then send the data to the Earth. Otherwise, the data can deliver at the first to the lunar orbiting satellite. 

And then that satellite can send it to the Earth. That satellite can use lasers and radars. for searching the most interesting things for robots that are operating at the surface of the Moon. There might be many different looking and different sizes of robots. Maybe some of those robots look like space-suited astronauts. 

The idea is that those robots can use hybrid sensors like lasers with TV cameras, spectrometers, and radars. To search for things that they must avoid. And also the same systems can take the samples from the surface. Those systems might have the description of the things that are the most interesting from the point of view of science. 



Image II: Luna 16

That kind of mission would be similar to the Soviet Luna-16 missions. In those missions, the robot probes send the samples from the  Moon to Earth. But samples are collected from the larger areas. And those systems can simulate the situation where the samples will take from Mars. The Moon would be the perfect place for remote-control laboratories that can handle the Mars samples without polluting them with organic material.

The problem with manned missions is that they are always a little bit dangerous. When millions of people are staring at the TV.  That thing increases pressure. Everything in the mission must go perfectly. And the worst thing that can happen is to lose the crew in front of millions of people. 

One of the reasons, why NASA decided to send astronauts to the Moon in the 1960s. Is that the unmanned technology was not advanced enough. Words that President Kennedy said after the Yuri Gagarin flight: "before the year 1970 astronauts will walk on the Moon". Have something to do with that thing. But the thing is that advancing robot technology is saving lives in space. 

Advanced and complex artificial intelligence is making it possible to use robots in many complicated missions. And maybe the human-looking robots would operate at the surface of the icy moons like Europa quite soon. The mission to those icy moons will take years. And who will go for spending long part of the life for that mission? If that mission is a delegate to robots that thing would easier to handle. And no human lives will be at risk during that mission. 

And NASA does not want to lose any astronaut in their mission. and that's why the robots are doing the "dirty work". When we are thinking about the technical level of the Apollo program. That NASA would delay that program as too risky. Risking the lives of humans is not a very good idea. And that means the risky and complicated missions would delegate to robots. 


https://scitechdaily.com/nasa-outlines-challenges-progress-for-artemis-moon-missions-human-landing-no-earlier-than-2025/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luna_16


Image I: https://scitechdaily.com/nasa-outlines-challenges-progress-for-artemis-moon-missions-human-landing-no-earlier-than-2025/


Image II:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luna_16


https://interestandinnovation.blogspot.com/

The new wearable neural network can be a new tool for collecting medical data.




By using a wearable VR suit, the person can move the animated character. Or move the physical, human-looking robot. The movements of the robots can model by using virtual characters. And if the movements are acceptable. They would drive to the computers that control the physical body of robots.

But the intelligent sensors can use in much more things. The new wearable whole-body sensing networks are the things that can help to detect health problems faster than using the traditional body observing sensors. 

The system can follow the nerve signals that are traveling in the entire body. And that thing makes it possible to get data on the interaction of the nervous system and the other cells of the body. 

When that kind of system is connected with a spacesuit. This thing can use to find injuries from the body. The system might have an ultrasound and X-ray system that can detect injuries very fast.

The ability to clone things like eyes and then connect those things with microchips is making engineers possible create new types of probes. Those probes would be cloned animals that can be controlled by using microchips. 

The idea is that the senses or signals that are traveling in the nervous system of cloned animals would transfer to the microchip and decode for the computer. Then the operators can follow the environment by using the computers. The senses what that cloned creature would get would transfer to the screen and loudspeakers. 

If that kind of system can be wearable the installation of it would not be difficult. The system could be similar to a jacket that is worn to dogs on cold days. The jacket can collect the data from the body and if it is equipped with small cameras it can transmit the data of the things that animals see. 



https://www.futuretimeline.net/blog/2019/07/30.htm


https://scitechdaily.com/through-the-eyes-of-underwater-creatures-wearable-whole-body-sensing-networks/


Image:

https://www.futuretimeline.net/blog/2019/07/30.htm


Xipe Totec



And at the last one quite hypothetical-futurological (or non-proven and non-scientific) writing about the wearable neural network.


The modern version of the story of Xipe Totec would go like this: If the person would find the suit of the UFO-men or alien and wears that wearable neural suit. That suit would transmit the skills of that alien to the body of that person. But that story is only the rewritten version of the tale of Xipe Totec. 

The idea of wearable neural networks that can collect data from animals or humans is stolen from the Aztec legend of Xipe Totec. There is suspicion that Xipe Totec and "Skin-walkers" have the same origin. "Skin-walkers" are in Navajo mythology harmful witches that can mask themselves as animals. 

"Skin-walkers" are more peaceful than Aztecian god Xipe Totec, or "skinned god" that wore human skins. The story of the skinned god tells that if the human wears the skin what those creatures used they got the power and wisdom of skinwalkers or Xipe Totec. 

So the thing is that the wearable neural network can record everything that the users are doing. But also all data that travels in the nervous system of the person. So if some other person wears that suit it could transmit the memories and everything that is connected to memories from one person to another. 

When we are thinking about the wearable protective suits that are recording neural signals and what could transmit the data to the nervous system those systems could be useful in long-term space journeys. That kind of system could use to transmit new skills for operators in a very short period. And those suits can be the tools for reprogramming people. 


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skin-walker


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xipe_Totec


Image:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xipe_Totec


https://interestandinnovation.blogspot.com/



The Phoenix model of reincarnation. And immortality.




A new study of the worms that can regenerate themselves is interesting to read. 


Theoretically, any animal in the world can reincarnate. Or naturally, at least the animals that are making eggs can make that thing. The thing is that the creature like a reptilian must only make a copy of itself in the egg. And that thing would create the reincarnation of that creature. 

But if we are thinking of reincarnation and immortality that thing is quite easy to make in the laboratory. The scientists must just remove the genetic material of the one-cell level fetus, and replace the removed material by using another individual's DNA. That thing makes it possible to create clones of any living creatures. 

The model where the organism would make the clones of itself and then transfer the data from their brains to the next generation has been made for the interstellar space journeys. The ability to create a new body by cloning itself would make it the individual creatures possible to travel thousands of years between stars. 

When the creature is getting old, the system would make the clone of its body. And then, the data would drive to the brains of that creature by using the teaching films or using the brain-core stimulation. The thing is that this kind of thing is never mentioned in the models of the interstellar spacecraft. 


The next thing is the high-tech version of the tale of Phoenix-bird. And immortality that can create by using high-tech equipment. 


Immortality is one of the most interesting things in the world. There are many stories and legends about that thing and one of the most famous of them is Phoenix. The bird that dies but at the same time it would create the egg and in the egg is the compy of that mythical creature. There is made the theoretical computing model what the Phoenix might be. If there is used the modern technology. 

The idea is that the bird would have a microchip in the nervous system. And when it dies it creates a clone of itself in the body. When the baby bird or clone is advancing it would just eat the microchip that is giving the electric impulses to the nervous system of the next-generation bird. 

So how that bird can burn itself? The simplest way to make that thing is just to create a situation. That causes the immune system is stopping working. That thing would cause that the bacteria will destroy  Phoenix's body immediately. 


https://scitechdaily.com/harvard-scientists-study-worms-that-glow-in-the-dark-to-learn-the-secrets-of-regeneration/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoenix_(mythology)


Image:https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Phoenix-Fabelwesen.jpg

Cosmic vacuums and gravitational drive.

Maybe. We can never create the WARP drive. That can transport entire spacecraft. But maybe. We could create the dark point in the light wave...